Languages

You are here

Typology of Polycode Unities in the Aspect of Media Logic

Научные исследования: 
Выпуски: 

 

For citation: Zagidullina M.V. (2018) Tipologiya polikodovykh edinstv v aspekte medialogiki [Typology of Polycode Unities in the Aspect of Media Logic]. Mediaskop 3. (in Russian). Available at: http://www.mediascope.ru/2464
DOI: 10.30547/mediascope.3.2018.2

 

© Marina V. Zagidullina
Doctor of Philology, Professor, Senior Researcher at the Chair of Journalism and Mass Communication, Chelyabinsk State University (Chelyabinsk, Russia), mzagidullina@gmail.com

 

Abstract

This article proposes a typology of texts based on a combination of visual and textual elements. This way it extends the typology of language-image interaction proposed by Len Unsworth (2006). The essence of the proposed approach is the concept of the media logic. According to this concept, the existence of any social institution is rearranging in a meditated (transparent) society. The complement and expansion of the Unsworth theory, which is based on the principle of complementarity, is possible in the case of transition from syntax (linearity, segment) to syntagmatics (nonlinearity, equivalence). The empirical material served as the basis for theoretical conclusions is the content of the site Pikabu.ru which tops the Runet's ranking in the "Entertainment" section. The ability to choose posts that received the most explicit user support makes the site a convenient platform for the research. The analysis of the "best for all time" section for the structure of polycode statements allows users to establish preferences and allows to interpret the data as a kind of "polycode optimum" as well as to find variants of conjunction of text and visual elements in the framework of communicative strategies implemented by users.

Keywords: media logic, polycode text, language-image, syntactic hybridization, cumulation, UGC, folksonomy.

 

Notes

V mezhdunarodnaya ekspertnaya konferentsiya «Sravnitel'nyye mediaissledovaniya v sovremennom mire» 12–13 aprelya 2017 g. v Sankt-Peterburge [5th International Conference: Comparative Media Studies in Today's World, 12-13 April 2017, Saint Petersburg]. Available at:
h
ttp://jf.spbu.ru/comparative_media_studies  

https://pikabu.ru/story/opros_portret_srednestatisticheskogo_pikabushnika_2016g_rezultatyi_3907102 (aссessed: 07.10.2017).

 

References

Altheide D.L., Snow R.P. (1979) Media Logic. Beverly Hills, Cal.: SAGE.

Barthes R. (1989) Ritorika obraza [Rhetoric of Image]. In: Barthes R. Izbrannyye raboty: Semiotika. Poetika [Selected Works: Semiotics. Poetics].Moscow: Progress Publ., pp. 312–317.

Bol'shakova L.S. (2008) O soderzhanii ponyatiya «polikodovyy tekst» [On the Content of the Concept of "Polycode Text"]. Vestnik Samarskogo universiteta. Istoriya, pedagogika, filologiya 4(63): 19–24.

Bredehoft T.A. (2014) The Visible Text: Textual Production and Reproduction from Beowulf to Maus. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Fedorov V.V. Kumulyativnyy printsip syuzhetostroyeniya v neklassicheskoy poetike: avtoref. dis. ... kand. filol. nauk [Cumulative Principle of Plot Construction in Nonclassical Poetics: abstract of PhD philol. sci. diss.]. Tver', 2011.

Kazak M.Yu. (2014) Sovremennyye mediateksty: problemy identifikatsii, delimitatsii, tipologii [Modern Media Texts: Issues of Identification, Delimitation and Typology]. Medialingvistika 1(4): 65–76.

Lemke J. (1998) Metamedia literacy: Transforming meanings and media. In: Reinking D., McKenna M., Labbo L., Kieffer R. (eds.) Handbook of literacy and technology: Transformations in a post-typographic world. New Jersey: Erlbaum, pp. 283–302.

Sonin A.G. (2005) Eksperimental'noye issledovaniye polikodovykh tekstov: osnovnyye napravleniya [Experimental Study of Polycode Texts: Main Directions]. Voprosy yazykoznaniya 6: 115–123.

Sorokin Yu.A., Tarasov E.F. (1990) Kreolizovannyye teksty i ikh kommunikativnaya funktsiya [Creolised Texts and Their Communicative Function]. In: Optimizatsiya rechevogo vozdeystviya [Optimization of Speech Influence]. Moscow: Nauka Publ., pp. 178–187.

Unsworth L. (2006) Towards a metalanguage for multiliteracies education: Describing the meaning making resources of language-image interaction. English Teaching: Practice and Critique 5 (1): 55–76.

Valgina N.S. (2003) Teoriya teksta [Text Theory]. Moscow: Logos Publ.

Van Dijck J., Poell T. (2013) Understanding Social Media Logic. Media and Communication 1 (1): 2–14.

Vashunina I.V. Vzaimovliyaniye verbal'noy i neverbal'noy (ikonicheskoy) sostavlyayushchey pri vospriyatii kreolizovannogo teksta: avtoref. dis. ... d-ra filol. nauk [The Interrelation of the Verbal and Non-verbal (iconic) Component in the Perception of the Creolized Text: abstract of Dr. philol. sci. diss.]. Moscow, 2009.

Voroshilova M.B. (2007) Kreolizovannyy tekst v politicheskom diskurse [Creolized Text in Political Discourse]. In: Politicheskaya lingvistika [Political Linguistics]. Vol. 3. Ekaterinburg, pp. 73–78.

Wohn D.Y., Carr C.T., Hayes R.A. (2016) How Affective Is a "Like"? The Effect of Paralinguistic Digital Affordances on Perceived Social Support. Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking 19 (9): 562–566.